Sunday, August 23, 2020

Modern Teenagers free essay sample

I won’t unquestionably indicate the Modern youngsters as apathetic, spoilt and flippant however I would absolutely say that they are a touch of being every one of the three. In todays society there are numerous weights in the lives of adolescents. The issue with them is that they are youthful and youth is the spring of Life but since of the an excess of weight and obligation on them, they are searching for certain chances to get their opportunity. Our parent’s mindset is generally similar to that of the past times, so they accept the youngsters as wild and impolite. I might want to give reasons lined up with every one of the allegation of the adolescents. It is savage to comment the young people as lethargic for I surmise they do the most meticulous work, truly just as intellectually. Young people invest a ton of energy contemplating and the tornado of school crashes through their lives causing tiredness and mayhem. We will compose a custom exposition test on Present day Teenagers or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page They take an interest in sports and furthermore help with the housework. However, in their bustling life they need something for unwinding which the guardians take as their lethargy and this is a direct result of the age hole between the guardians and the teenagers.The attestation that young people are spoilt is absolutely unjustifiable and brutal. I do concur that a few adolescents are a piece excessively progressed than they ought to be nevertheless that doesn't make them spoilt. Individuals generally point them as spoilt in light of the fact that they like to go out to shop, invest most energy with companions than family, stare at the TV and peruse in the web however they do this just to get some agreeable minutes from their bustling upsetting life yet guardians particularly never attempt to get that. At long last, adolescents are not unreliable at all.Many young people do low maintenance occupations and even go to educational cost. A great deal of young people help with the family tasks and set up their own things and requirements. A few youngsters even deal with their more youthful kin without their folks. Clearly those are the signs of a mindful individual. At that point why they are demonstrated as unreliable? Youngsters are joyful spirits and they attempts to encounter the world through all detects, so we ought not hurt them by those hostile words as languid, spoilt and flippant.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Auditing, Financial/Tax and Management Accounting

To get a difficult position using quite a long while involvement with Accounting, Computers or Management Possess and work a Computer business. Reconstruct and make exceptionally manufactured PCs per demand. Give PC training,repair,web structure. Association Planters Trust and Investment Management Oversee venture support accounts and guarantee appropriate exchange and parity. Keep up and process records. May Company, World Omni, Onsite Staffing Assortments Manager/Collections Analyst Oversee customer.s accounts and guarantee credit extension. Keep up and process inside records of Collection. Plan legitimate documentation varying. Start credit examinations and set up Documentation for assortment on backhanded advances, direct advances, home value and credit extension. Dresser Industries,Manpower Temporary Service, American Building Material Bookkeeper, Collections Manager, Export Biller Relegated to organizations needing help with their bookkeeping division. To incorporate general record, Taxes, debt claims, creditor liabilities, assortments, credit and finance. Oversee methodology for branch directors for assortment. Overseen credit for clients for eight States. Overseen client accounts and kept up and prepared inner records of assortment. Start credit examinations. Arranged legitimate documentation. Diary passages through month end shutting. Compromise, fiscal summary introduction. PC proficiency with centralized computer programming and PC spreadsheet programming. Reviewing: checking bookkeeping records and fiscal reports inside the enterprise. Spending Analysis: answerable For creating and dealing with the associations budgetary plans. Budgetary: get ready fiscal summaries dependent on General records and take an interest in significant money related choices including mergers and acquisitions, benefits/ERISA Planning and long haul monetary projections. The board Accounting: choices about capital planning and line of business investigation. Significant capacities included cost examination, investigation of new agreements and support in endeavors to control costs effectively. Duty to go through cash in the organization at the correct degree of our Organizational objectives and targets to control cost being imparted viably Tax: plan corporate annual Tax proclamations and detail charge systems including issues, for example, money related decision, deferral of assessments, when to Expense things Responsibilities incorporated the administration of the accompanying capacities: Accoun! ting, money related arranging And detailing, finance, HR, inner PC support. Created Standard working strategies for Inventory control, Accounts Payable, Accounts Receivable. Executed new bookkeeping framework from manual to Daceasy. Managed 15 workers, directed a few reviews.

Thursday, July 9, 2020

Gawain and Beowulf Comparison - Free Essay Example

  In Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, the Green Knight challenges the knights to an exchange of blows with an axe; to which Gawain offers to accept. (Tolkien 33, lines 343-360) The speech he gives, in lines 343-360 offering to take the challenge for Arthur gives insight on his character; it shows he is chivalrous in loyalty and love to the King, brave in accepting the challenge, and humble in claiming he is the least of the knights. (33) Also, Gawain is much beloved by others, who weep for him when he leaves Camelot. (37, lines 672-685) While seeking out the Green Knight, Gawain fights many creatures, animals, and bitter cold. This part of his journey shows in his actions, that Gawain is brave and strong in enduring hardships, and that he is steadfast in God. (38, lines 720-724) Gawain also proves his pure and chaste nature when refusing the advances of the woman of the castle that he stays at. However, his honesty fails when he doesnt tell his host of the green belt he receives from the woman. (study guide, 27) When Gawain faces the Green Knight, his character is again tested. Despite showing bravery leading up to this point, when the Green Knight swings his axe at Gawain, Gawain flinches. (39, 2268) While these trials show that Gawain is less than the perfect ideal knight that would face his apparent beheading with staunch acceptance, his failures bring out another important aspect of his character. Gawain is vastly ashamed, feeling he has displayed a great act of poltroonery. He swears to wear the belt, that token of the troth-breach for the remainder of this days. ( 40, 2507-2510)Gawain falls short of the perfect, chivalrous knight. But his reaction to his failure proves that he is honest about his failures, that he is yet humble in admitting them. By wearing the belt, his character takes on more depth, proving that where he falls short, he would learn, and strive all the more to meet the model of chivalry. Beowulf is also characterized as a heroic ideal of his time. When Beowulf heard of the monster Grendels attacks, he set out to aid the King Hrothgar. (Sullivan Murphy 7, lines 170-175) Like Gawain, a part of his character is revealed by his words. In lines 365-385 for instance, he tells of his own greatness, his strength, and feats as a warrior. (10) Unlike Gawain, he does not show a modest humility, but rather, he boasts of his deeds to gain fame and glory. (Study guide, 17) Furthermore, Beowulf proves that he is true to his word; when he fights Grendel, he remembers his promise to the king and grabs the monster tighter. Also, similarly to Gawain, Beowulf shows faith and dependence on the power of God; He stated his victory over Grendels mother would not have been had the Lord not looked after his life. (17, lines 1462-1465) And lastly, its not just Beowulf that considers himself great; his companions show admiration for him too. When he dies, for example, they mourn and praise him, calling him great among kings, mild in his mien, most gentle of men, kindest to kinfolk yet keenest for fame. (19, lines 2795-2802)

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Fathers Should Not Be Treated - 1417 Words

Fathers Should Not Be Treated the Same as Mothers in Deciding Family Court Cases Involving Child Custody A major argument in contemporary debates on social issues is that mothers are often favored in family court decisions. This favoritism is claimed to be particularly rampant on the issue of children’s custody, whereby many cases grant the custody to mothers. Here, the â€Å"nurturing† stereotype that perceives a mother as a better nurturer is blamed for the cases’ outcome. A recent study on whether fathers are actually discriminated against produced more controversy, as it argued that despite the fact that less than half of the cases grant fathers some form of access to children, these cases can be considered successful (Meyer). One would thus wonder whether there could be some factors studies like this take into consideration to argue that the cases are nonetheless successful. Notwithstanding, whether these factors are there or not, a keen look at the issues s urrounding divorce cases show that it would actually be unfair to treat mothers the same as fathers in family court decisions since mothers are naturally or in default entitled more access to the children. Fathers are actually to blame for the little or no access to children granted to them in family court decisions. This can be seen in the fact that even before divorce is initiated or in normal family circumstances, most fathers spend way less time with children compared to mothers. One study found that a marriedShow MoreRelatedWomen Of The Times Of Fairy Tales And Fantasy Writing1018 Words   |  5 Pagesonly evident in â€Å"Rapunzel,† but other fairy tales as well. In â€Å"Rumpelstiltskin†, the little girl who later became queen was treated like some tool by her father. This girl’s father, knowing that she that she could not spin straw into gold, claimed so in front of the king to appear of consequence (â€Å"Rumpelstiltskin,† Grimm 192). This sort of act should be deemed immoral and should be punished, but yet this character is not mentioned afterwards within the story at all and facing no form of punishment.Read MoreDeconstruction Paper - Daddy by Sylvia Plath839 Words   |  4 PagesPlath paints a great picture of a daughter and her Nazi father, but this poem is more than just that. It symbolizes the relationship that they once had, and how it has affected her throughout her whole life. This poem also shows a very generalized depiction of how women see men who have treated them not so greatly. Although Sylvia’s father was German, he was not a Nazi, which is how she depicted him in her poem â€Å"Daddy,† She imagines her father as an ordinary man when she states: â€Å"You stand at theRead MoreThe Course On The Perspectives Of Early Childhood And Elementary1316 Words   |  6 Pagesa classroom, to ensure that every student is treated equally. I had not realized how heteronormativity could affect elementary school students, until a classmate brought her experience to the attention of our class. Usually papers that get sent home to parents/guardians say things such as â€Å"mother and father†, but not every student will live in a household like this. There are students living in LGBTQ households, who may have two mothers or two fathers. My classmate shared that her daughter’s teacherRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Mr. Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagesjoining a minstrel show. The boy narrates the big contrast in the family dynamics as the father takes on an alternative persona. The sudden change of personality causes the boy to doubt how his father really is. Mr. Bones advocates the idea that we should not judge a book by its cov er, as there is more to a person than what we see. It also represents how everyone has feelings, and the desire to be heard and treated properly. The author uses the minstrel show’s songs, the Jim Crow laws and its stereotypicalRead MoreSingle Mothers and Single Fathers in Society932 Words   |  4 PagesMothers and Single Fathers in Society Today Crystal D.Cole Com/170 February 9, 2012 University of Phoenix Single Mothers and Single Fathers in Society Today Being a single parent is tough in twenty first century. A single parent has to be the provider, the comforter, the teacher, and the disciplinarian all in one. In most single parent relationships, One feels that our priorities lie with our children first. Society seems to put some pressures on Single Mothers and Single Fathers. Single MothersRead MoreKill A Mockingbird, By Harper Lee1061 Words   |  5 Pages(Scout) were white, they were still treated unjustly as a result of helping and supporting Tom Robinson. Scout, Atticus’ daughter, had a rough childhood because her father was defending a Negro man, which caused many citizens of Maycomb to tease and hurt her. As a result, her life was threatened. She was attacked by Bob Ewell because her father defended Tom Robinson. Aside from racism, other injustices are also demonstrated in the novel. Scout was treated unjustly by her peers, her teacher,Read MoreEthical Dilemmas : Ethical Dilemma1418 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODU CTION â€Å"Nearly all healthcare clinicians have or will encounter ethical dilemmas during their clinical operations. Consequently most of them get not training on how to solve the situation. The clinical professionals should be trained on how to resolve ethical dilemma cases, since they are vulnerable to this kind of cases. Ethical dilemmas affect the psychological decisions one makes since they dread transgressing on other imperative moral decisions. Cases of ethical dilemmas affect almost everyRead MoreThe Fear Of Being Different1404 Words   |  6 Pageschildren are being treated-to accept there is nothing wrong being different from everybody. The movie was about how a dyslexia boy was being lazy and troublemaker, and his dad would takes his time to find what was his problem in school. Gifted child were not acceptable in our society. Society is ready to judge people without even taking the time to get to know others better. Indian parents focus on their children being perfect rath er accepting an imperfect child. The father of Ishaan was ashamedRead MoreThe Death Of The United States874 Words   |  4 Pagestheir father. This is what I would consider an epidemic because the numbers continue to rise yearly. With the numbers continuing to grow, American children continue to suffer. It is critical that a father is positively active in their child or children’s lives because father’s provide a sense of safety, mothers cannot teach a child everything that a child needs to know, and households gain balance when the father is present. I will now better explain. First of all, it is vital that a father is activeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1480 Words   |  6 Pagesthe men of his father. He then carries his impression to help his father and King Lear further. He finally appears an armoured victor to avenge betrayal of his brother. The tendency for impersonations and disguises makes it complex to characterize him efficiently. Cordelia The main characteristics of Cordelia include compassionate, attractiveness, devotion, and trustworthiness. She is compared with Regan and Goneril throughout the play. By refusing to take the love test of his father, Cordelia established

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay On Broken Family - 758 Words

1.3. Broken Family/Marital Breakdown/Family Breakup: A Broken Family consists of a biological family that has separated for specific reasons that may result in single parent families, step families or blended families. Concept of Broken Family: Marriage is a system of binding a man and woman together for the reproduction, care (physical/emotional), and socialization of offspring. Marriage is a social and legal contract between a couple and the state in which they reside that regulates their economic and sexual relationship. The divorce rate has been on the rise in Pakistan over the last decade. In Lahore city alone more than 100 divorces are registered in family courts in a day. The divorce rate is increasing not only in the upper†¦show more content†¦For it to be regarded as broken, children must be part of, since they are the ones who will sense the impacts of the break-up more than the parents. A family is entirely ruined if the segregation or divorce is done legitimately. As a relationship of couple ends in divorce or separation individual connected to their parents is the very first living soul who is extremely impacted. Most marriages of past were not marked by great happiness, but they were also not full of daily conflict. Modern marriages are different. As many analyst have commented. Contemporary marital unions are being asked to carry too large and emotional burden. Spouses expect more from each other than either can give happiness, fidelity, freedom, and even personal services. A divorce not only affects the couples own relationship, but it can also affect relationships within a large set of people who had previously considered themselves to be â€Å"in-laws†. Relationships between in laws are usually not very close, but where close relationships do develop they are often seen as worth continuing even if the marriage ends. There is an inverse relationship between income and marital breakdown: the lower the family income, the higher the rate of separation and divorce. Low income can place strain on the marital relationship. In poverty areas, expectations of marital success are lower, as the stigma attached to marital breakdown. Divorce hasShow MoreRelatedEssay On Broken Family1027 Words   |  5 Pagest a broken family has on juveniles. A broken family refers to a family that has gone through a separation, abandonment or divorce leaving the children with only one parent instead of the much needed two. In the beginning of a divorce parents tend to argue non-stop and just have a sense of despair around the household. Children around that type of atmosphere can get confused and blame themselves for such arguments and the overall unhappiness. When dealing with divorce the effects on the children varyRead MoreBroken Family Essay1428 Words   |  6 Pagesa stable childhood. A broken family will become a normal circumstance for that child and they may fall in the same trap later in life (WF—Lawyers np). Divorce can occur for many reasons, such as lack of commitment, constant arguments, and early marriage (WF—Lawyers np). These problems take a role in the majority of divorces, however, solving these major issues through fixing broken relationships has its benefits. Society, unfortunately, shows us that we mus t replace broken items rather than fix themRead MoreSummary Of Barbara Kingsolver s Stone Soup Essay1251 Words   |  6 PagesFamily. What do you picture? Two married parents, their son and daughter, and maybe a dog, all living in a two story house in a nice suburban neighborhood. And who should blame you for picturing that? It’s been drilled into our minds all throughout our childhoods. Through our families, the tv, the books we read. But is this really all true? 50 percent of all marriages end in divorce and of that 50 percent, 46 percent are families. So why is this â€Å"perfect† family ideal so widespread? Author BarbaraRead MoreFamily Values1487 Words   |  6 Pages16  October  2014  Ã‚   Family  Value  and  Truth   Family  in  society  is  a  social  structure.  Family  plays  a  key  role  in  human  life  because  it  can  give   people  a  sense  of  home,  or  a  loving  and  supporti ve  group.  In  most  cases  when  people  think  of  families   they  think  of  having  a  mom,  dad,  brother,  sister.  Ã‚  However,  nothing  in  life  is  perfect.  Today,  we  have   separated  ,  same  sex,  extended,  and  blended  families.  Society  tries  to  explain  these  more  contemporary   families  but  has  a  harsh  way  of  doing  so.  In  the  essay,  Stone  SoupRead MoreAmy Tan s Mother Tongue1060 Words   |  5 Pages I was twelve years old when my family decided to move to America and I can still recall the memories when I left India. I was horrified. What worried me most was going to a new school where I would have to communicate in an unfamiliar language. I feared that other kids would look down upon me for my inability to speak English properly. However, in the essay â€Å"Mother Tongue†, the author Amy Tan gives a different, a more optimistic outlook on the various forms of English that immigrants speakRead MoreAmy Tan s Mother Tongue992 Words   |  4 PagesIn the essay â€Å"Mother Tongue† Amy Tan, the author, gives a different, a more upbeat outlook on the various forms of English that immigrants speak as they adapt to the American culture. Using simple language to develop her argument, she casually communicates to the audience rather than informing which helps the audience understand what is being presented at ease. Her mother plays an important role in her outlook of language, because she helps her realize that language not only allows one to be a partRead More Amy Tans Mother Tongue Essay1106 Words   |  5 Pages The Essay written by Amy Tan titled Mother Tongue concludes with her saying, I knew I had succeeded where I counted when my mother finished my book and gave her understandable verdict (39). The essay focuses on the prejudices of Amy and her mother. All her life, Amys mother has been looked down upon due to the fact that she did not speak proper English. Amy defends her mothers Broken English by the fact that she is Chinese and that the Simple English spoken in her family Has becomeRead MoreCold Blood1139 Words   |  5 PagesIn the non-fiction novel In Cold Blood, Truman Capote (1965) gives his own narrative of the Holcomb tragedy in which a family of four living out on a secluded farm were slaughtered with a shotgun by the collaboration of two individuals for a seemingly few dollars. In this novel, Capote gives a thorough character description of the two murderers, Richard Hickock and Perry Smith, as he recreates their experience (much as he sees it as it would be from their eyes ). He gives accounts preceding the eventRead MoreCan We Love Our Battering Father Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesCan We Love Our Battering Father? In the essay, â€Å"Can We Love Our Battering Fathers?† Helen H. Gordon, the author, creates a vivid image of hopelessness in the family; she brings the experience of her tormented life to the readers mind with reflective writing. This is a reflective essay because throughout this essay she is reflecting back and forth on her life as she chooses a card for father’s day. Throughout this essay she has discussed how negatively her father treated her, her siblingsRead MoreAnalytical Response to Barbara Kingsolver’s â€Å"Stone Soup† Essay680 Words   |  3 PagesBarbara Kingsolver’s â€Å"Stone Soup† Barbara Kingsolver’s â€Å"Stone Soup† is a personal response to society’s view of the â€Å"broken† family. Kingsolver believes that society has for too long criticized divorce, remarriage, single parenthood, gay parents, and blended families, and that alternative families deserve equal standing in our society. In response to reading Kingsolver’s essay, this paper will serve to show which parts of â€Å"Stone Soup† are supported by outside evidence and which are not. â€Å"Stone

Substantial Reporting in Accounting

Question: Discuss about the Substantial Reporting in Accounting. Answer: Introduction: Organization needs to make an increasingly explicit assessment of its environmental and social impacts to add more value to shareholders. However, it is still contentious that whether the success of the business is gained at the expense of social and environmental degradation or whether, indeed, social well-being and the natural environment are actually benefitted by the contribution of the business activities (Bebbington, Unerman and O'Dwyer 2014). Interestingly, majority of companies are aware about the importance of the social and environmental audits and its importance on stakeholders for ensuring the sustainability of the business. The field of accounting, auditing and reporting is showing the first signs of response to the raised demands for environmental and social responsibility and accountability (Ioannou and Serafeim 2014). Thus, the purpose of the report is to bring current social issues, particularly, in the field of accounting and assess its impact on various stakeholder s. For this, an explicit literature about the sustainability reporting in accounting will be discussed with explaining its implications for several stakeholders in relation to financial decision making. The source of information will be gathered from the annual report of Qantas Airlines (Qantas.com.au 2017). Critical and analytical sustainability review of Qantas Airlines: For the group of Qantas, sustainability is all about making a sound decision to ensure business resilience and establish a long term value for the organization and its stakeholders. In the year 2015-16, an initiative has been taken by Qantas to deliver record growth and unlocked value of the stakeholders. Under the financial framework of Qantas, the group has returned more than $1billion to shareholders over the past one year, with the help of the figure of $505 million return on capital and $500 million on market share buy-back. By the effective two capital market efforts, the group has made an impact on reduce shares on issue prices by 12.6 percent. The main highlighting fact of the sustainability report is the record domestic earnings in 2015-16 with ensuring the increased demand in Asia-Pacific markets. A planned investment in product and service continuously secured optimum level of satisfaction from customers. More interestingly, the Loyalty business of Qantas is also positivel y sourcing a new ventures and diversified revenue streams. By giving more emphasis on improving net free cash flow, return on investment capital, the group has secured their optimal capital position throughout 2015-16. There were two benchmark of the sustainability approach of Qantas in the current fiscal year such as accountability and forecasting. By the application of the Positive Accounting Theory (PAT), Qantas has made a good prediction or forecasting in concentrating three key pillars of the financial framework continuously. Maintenance of an optimal structure for capital allocation to minimize the cost of capital of the group Accomplish the target of return on investment capital above 10 percent through the cycle since its planned 2014-15 (Qantas.com.au 2017) Enhance invested capital with planned investment and ensure the highest return and surplus to shareholders Implication of PAT With the assumption of the doubled growing demand of air travels over the next 20 years, the group has ensured their ability for leading the aviation industry at the time of unpredictable global challenges like increasing price of fuel, inadequate water consumption, rising electricity charges and many others (Hahn and Khnen 2013). In this context, the company has followed debt covenant hypothesis of PAT. This is assumed that managers are more likely to select procedures of accounting by shifting reported earnings from the future to the current. The inner meaning of the hypothesis is to increase earnings of the current period by less violating debt covenants. In this way, the company will be able to reduce its constraints in running the company. The same approach has been taken by the financial management of the company in 2016 by focusing the debt reduction costs disciplined capital allocation and transparency in distributions by growing invested capital (Ball, Grubnic and Birchall 2 014.). The group has maintained a finest capital structure throughout the fiscal year with the net debt at year-end of $5.6 billion. It has already met the target which was previously ranged at $4.8 billion to $6 billion. Furthermore, credit metrics remain substantially better over the investment-grade metrics as per specified in the target. By the service expansion, the company has successfully followed strategies to maintain short term liquidity of $3 billion along with cash of $2billion. This factor helps the group in creation of the substantial base of the asset, with the totals over US$3.9 billion. This has helped to manage constraints which are associated with the company. This further indicates that the company is financially able to the make payments to their suppliers on time. On the other hand, Qantas has accomplished their commitments by improving the return on investment capital. According to the Sustainability Report 2014-15, this aviation company was committed to improve ROIC from the percentage of 16 per cent which was successfully up by 23 per cent. On the operational perspectives, this ROIC has positioned above 10 percent through the cycle and continuously reduced the cost of the capital. In this way, the sustainability report of Qantas has disclosed quantified measures of performance. In short, the report clearly measured the group performances. The corporate report clearly identified the landmarks of the accounting performances of Qantas such as perfect allocation of capital, optimized utilization of the fleet and to achieve maximum contribution by the efforts of business transformation (Qantas.com.au 2017). Thus, the corporate financial reporting clearly disclosed forecasted financial events and potentially translated them to accounting transact ions. All these financial transformations help to achieve strong returns to their shareholders. The company has further mentioned with clear disclosure that there is surplus capital in the future which indicates the groups capabilities to distribute the shareholders in the form of ordinary dividend. The company has made a strong progress in reducing the comprehensive impact on environment in the business. To maintain the accountability, the company has faced the biggest challenge in the form of fuel combustion emissions (Bebbington and Fraser 2014). Currently, the company has bear near around 98 percent of the companys total 12 million tone annual CO2 footprint. To reduce this figure, Qantas follows a number of independent reporting programs such as National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting for the record the figure of domestic emissions, Carbon disclosure and sustainability reporting for recording yearly emissions footprint and many others. This emission management plan has taken many initiatives for reducing fuel use and greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, investment has been made in a fuel efficient fleet such as Boeing 787, and Airbus A380 in 2016. Interestingly, the company has made collaborative impacts by believing their stakeholders in offsetting environmental impacts . The company offset all business travel of their employees and ground fuel emission. Various practices of Qantas for outside investors To improve the operational integrity by adding values towards employees, Qantas has made an effort to advance the groups corruption control framework by the Corporate Business Integrity Council. This council, initiated by the groups, is made up of compliance and ethics practitioners from renowned Australian companies. On the broader perspectives, the company has added values to society by responsibly respond on energy, emission and the groups supply chain for reducing costs and play a favorable role across the communities. In 2015-16, the company has still followed stable industrial relations climate by negotiating 36 enterprise agreements since the year 2011. Efforts made to ensure that workplace agreements do not constrain productivity or business (Vourvachis et al. 2016). Building more competitive wages positive, Qantas reduced the groups wage costs and ensure growth in the aviation industry as well. All outside major unions have settled to policy in at least one collective agreem ent. Disclosure of contingent liabilities By recording underlying EBIT and increased the groups operating margin, Qantas have potentially diversified their operations and reduced volatility the portfolio strategies and gives a stable economic cycle. To ensure the sustainable business operations and reduce the probabilities of future sacrifice of economic benefits, the sustainability information related to contingent liabilities have disclosed the following matters: To secure self-insurance license under the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988, Qantas has entered into guarantees for showing support the commitments regarding the non-aircraft operating lease. To concern for the future aircraft financing for the acquisition of aircraft, the group has provided a guarantee and indemnities to several lenders and equity participants for leveraging lease transactions There are several defenses made by Qantas for third party class actions related to its passengers and freight. Conclusion The above findings clearly indicate that Qantas has maintained clear strategic priorities to meet both short term and long term goals under the financial framework. This framework has helps the group to create maximum value to their shareholders. After identifying sustainable performance of the company, it has been found that the company has almost doubled the earnings per share to reach 49 cents and further it has been anticipated that the company will ensure same growth opportunities for their shareholders in 2016/17 by providing ordinary dividend and on money market buy back shares as well. With the application of potential capital management initiatives the shareholders are also looking for anticipated capital returns and special dividends as well. On the other hand, Qantas has ensured continuous efforts to invest for their customers and strengthening their brand values by taking various initiatives like reviewing the fleet, infrastructure, fleet and technology. Focusing more on to the social arena, the company has engaged skill workforce and creates great jobs for the people; making positive impacts on the community and environment along with providing world class services for the customers as well. Recommendations The accounting advisors of Qantas should follow the recommended steps for ensuring the sustainability in long run: More concentration needs to be provided to reduce electricity and water consumptions to restrict the economic degradation. For this, the financial framework of Qantas should play an active role in planning and monitoring future initiatives. The group needs to facilitate a sustainable aviation fuel industry by improve more efficiency into their internal management activities such as investing in more fuel efficient fleet, providing efficient group power units, weight reduction measures and many others. The company needs to make accounting provision for purchasing lower noise footprint for reducing aircraft noise and ensure the economic benefits. References: Ball, A., Grubnic, S. and Birchall, J., 2014. 11 Sustainability accounting and accountability in the public sector.Sustainability accounting and accountability, p.176. Bebbington, J. and Fraser, M., 2014. Organizational change and sustainability accounting.Sustainability Accounting and Accountability, pp.189-204. Bebbington, J., Unerman, J. and O'Dwyer, B., 2014.Sustainability accounting and accountability. Routledge. Hahn, R. and Khnen, M., 2013. Determinants of sustainability reporting: a review of results, trends, theory, and opportunities in an expanding field of research.Journal of Cleaner Production,59, pp.5-21. Ioannou, I. and Serafeim, G., 2014. The consequences of mandatory corporate sustainability reporting: evidence from four countries.Harvard Business School Research Working Paper, (11-100). Qantas.com.au. (2017). [online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com.au/infodetail/about/corporateGovernance/2016AnnualReport.pdf [Accessed 8 Jan. 2017]. Vourvachis, P., Woodward, T., Woodward, D. and Patten, D., 2016. Disclosure reactions to major accidents: insights from the aviation industry.

Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Prohibition Essays (1827 words) - Prohibition In The United States

Prohibition Thirteen Years That Damaged America I have always taken an interest in the Roaring Twenties and that is why I decided to write my English term paper on an event that occured in the 1920s. What follows is my term paper which concentrates on prohibition and why it was not effective, namely because of lack of enforcement, growth of crime, and the increase in the drinking rate. I hope this may be of some help to you. Prohibition did not achieve its goals. Instead, it added to the problems it was intended to solve (Thorton, 15). On Midnight of January 16, 1920, one of the personal habits and customs of most Americans suddenly came to a halt. The Eighteenth Amendment was put into effect and all importing, exporting, transporting, selling, and manufacturing of intoxicating liquor was put to an end. Shortly following the enactment of the Eighteenth Amendment, the National Prohibition Act, or the Volstead Act, as it was called because of its author, Andrew J. Volstead, was put into effect. Th is determined intoxicating liquor as anything having an alcoholic content of anything more than 0.5 percent, omitting alcohol used for medicinal and sacramental purposes. This act also set up guidelines for enforcement (Bowen, 154). Prohibition was meant to reduce the consumption of alcohol, seen by some as the devils advocate, and thereby reduce crime, poverty, death rates, and improve the economy and the quality of life. National prohibition of alcohol -- the noble experiment -- was undertaken to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems, reduce the tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses, and improve health and hygiene in America (Thorton, 1). This, however, was undoubtedly to no avail. The Prohibition amendment of the 1920s was ineffective because it was unenforceable, it caused the explosive growth of crime, and it increased the amount of alcohol consumption. It is impossible to tell whether prohibition is a good thing or a bad thing. It has never been enforced in this country (LaGuardia). After the Volstead Act was put into place to determine specific laws and methods of enforcement, the Federal Prohibition Bureau was formulated in order to see that the Volstead Act was enforced. Nevertheless, these laws were flagrantly violated by bootleggers and alike. Bootleggers smuggled liquor from oversees and Canada,commoners stole it from government warehouses, and produced their own. Many people hid their liquor in hip flasks, false books, hollow canes, and anything else they could find (Bowen, 159). There were also illegal speak-easies which replaced saloons after the start of prohibition. By 1925, there were over 100,000 speak-easies in New York City alone (Bowen, 160). As good as the ideal sounded, ...prohibition was far easier to proclaim than to enforce (Wenburn, 234). With only 1,550 federal agents and over 18,700 miles of (Bowen, 166) vast and virtually unpoliceable coastline (Wenburn, 234), it was clearly impossible to prevent immense quant ities of liquor from entering the country (Behr, 162). Barely five percent of smuggled liquor was hindered from coming into the country in the 1920s. Furthermore, the illegal liquor business fell under the control of organized gangs, which overpowered most of the authorities (Wenburn, 234). Many bootleggers secured their business by bribing the authorities, namely federal agents and persons of high political status (Bowen, 160). No one who is intellectually honest will deny that there has not yet been effective nationwide enforcement (Behr, 161). As a result of the lack of enforcement of the Prohibition Act and the creation of an illegal industry an increase in crime transpired. The Prohibitionists hoped that the Volstead Act would decrease drunkenness in America and thereby decrease the crime rate, especially in large cities. Although towards the beginning of Prohibition this purpose seemed to be fulfilled, the crime rate soon skyrocketed to nearly twice that of the pre-prohibition period. In large cities the homicide went from 5.6 (per 100,000 population) in the pre-prohibition period, to nearly 10 (per 100,000 population) during prohibition, nearly a 78 percent increase. Serious crimes, such as homicides, assault, and battery, increased nearly 13 percent, while other crimes involving victims increased 9 percent. Many supporters of prohibition argued that the crime rate decreased. This is true if one is examining only